Early retirement withdrawals accelerate, but baby boomers save the most

Didier Malagies • November 27, 2023


Retirement account balances decreased only slightly in the third quarter of 2023, but account withdrawals and loans are inching up as the ongoing effects of inflation continue to impact workers across demographics. This is according to Fidelity Investments’ Q3 2023 retirement analysis.


While retirement savings behaviors continue to remain strong — an “encouraging” sign, Fidelity said — the rise in withdrawals and loans continues to show that Americans are borrowing from their retirement accounts now to stem the tide of higher prices and overall living costs, the analysis found.


“Americans have become accustomed to riding the economic waves of the past several years, and this quarter is no different,” Kevin Barry, president of workplace investing at Fidelity, said in a statement. “They are learning how to stay afloat in very challenging financial conditions — including having enough money set aside should an emergency arise.”


Barry is “pleased” to see retirement savers “stay the course with steady savings rates and continu[ing] commitment to their futures” despite these challenges.


Workers in the baby boomer demographic — or those born between 1946 and 1964 — continue to save for retirement at the highest levels compared with other surveyed generations. Fidelity has a suggested savings rate of 15%; baby boomers, on average, best that rate by nearly two percentage points (16.7%).

However, hardship withdrawals from retirement accounts are on the rise across the board.

Fidelity found that 2.3% of workers took a hardship withdrawal in Q3 2023, an increase over the 1.8% of workers who took such a withdrawal a year ago. Respondents cited “avoiding foreclosure/eviction” and “medical expenses,” respectively, for why they were tapping their retirement savings.


“In Q3, 2.8% of participants took a loan from their 401(k), which is flat from Q2 and up from 2.4% in Q3 2022,” the analysis showed. “The percentage of workers with a loan outstanding has increased slightly to 17.6%, up from 17.2% last quarter and 16.8% in Q3 2022.”


Another recent survey from Charles Schwab found that older Americans are the most reluctant to seek out personalized financial advice, though a majority of baby boomer respondents in that survey (62%) still indicated it was something they would pursue.



The positive response rate increases for each successive generation: 75% for Generation X; 78% for millennials; and 83% for Generation Z.



Have A Question?

Use the form below and we will give your our expert answers!

Reverse Mortgage Ask A Question


Start Your Loan with DDA today
Your local Mortgage Broker

Mortgage Broker Largo
See our Reviews

Looking for more details? Listen to our extended podcast! 

Check out our other helpful videos to learn more about credit and residential mortgages.

By DDA Mortage March 20, 2026
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are updating condo insurance standards in 2026. Learn how these changes impact costs and financing eligibility.
By Didier Malagies March 20, 2026
Thinking about refinancing your mortgage? You're not alone! Many homeowners are exploring refinancing to take advantage of potentially lower interest rates, shorten their loan term, or tap into their home's equity. But let's face it, the thought of all those closing costs can be a real deterrent. Title fees, appraisals, credit reports - they all add up! What if we told you there were ways to potentially reduce or even eliminate some of those pesky fees ? At DDA Mortgage, we're committed to finding you the best possible refinance options, and that includes exploring every avenue to save you money. The key lies in getting a solid loan approval through automated underwriting. Let's dive into how you might be able to save big!
By Didier Malagies March 18, 2026
That Redfin data point—$13 trillion in housing wealth held by Americans 70+—is a big deal, and it ties into several powerful trends reshaping the housing and mortgage markets. What’s driving this record wealth? 1. Long-term home price appreciation Older homeowners bought decades ago at much lower prices and have benefited from massive appreciation, especially post-2020. 2. Low mortgage leverage Many in this age group either: Own their homes outright, or Have very small remaining balances So their equity = real wealth , not just paper gains. 3. Aging in place Instead of downsizing, many are staying put longer, allowing equity to continue compounding. Why this matters (big picture) 1. Supply constraint in housing Fewer older homeowners are selling, which: Keeps inventory tight Supports higher home prices This is one reason younger buyers are struggling to find affordable homes. 2. Wealth inequality across generations Younger generations: Face higher home prices Have less access to equity Meanwhile, older Americans control a disproportionate share of housing wealth. Implications for mortgage and lending 1. Rise of equity-based lending This trend directly fuels growth in: Reverse mortgages (HECMs) HELOCs Cash-out refinances That $13T is largely untapped liquidity . 2. “Living off equity” becomes more common With concerns around: Social Security stability Inflation More retirees are using housing wealth as: Income supplementation Emergency reserves 3. Intergenerational wealth transfer We’re seeing more: Parents helping kids with down payments Early inheritance strategies using home equity The hidden risk This isn’t risk-free: If home prices flatten or fall → equity shrinks Property taxes + insurance (especially in places like Florida) can pressure fixed-income retirees Liquidity is still “locked” unless accessed strategically Bottom line That $13 trillion figure isn’t just a stat—it represents a shift in where wealth lives in America : Housing is now the primary balance sheet asset for older Americans It’s becoming a retirement tool , not just a place to live And it’s quietly shaping everything from housing supply to lending innovation  Didier Malagies nmls212566 DDA Mortgage nmls324329
Show More