What do you need to know about portability and homestead

Didier Malagies • July 15, 2024



The concepts of real estate portability and homestead are key aspects of property tax laws in some jurisdictions, notably in states like Florida. Here's an overview of each:


Real Estate Portability

Real estate portability, particularly in the context of Florida, refers to the ability of homeowners to transfer some or all of their accrued property tax benefits from one home to another within the state. This concept is part of Florida's Save Our Homes (SOH) benefit.


Key Points:

Save Our Homes Cap: Limits the annual increase in the assessed value of homestead property to 3% or the rate of inflation, whichever is lower.

Portability: Allows homeowners to transfer the SOH benefit to a new homestead property, potentially reducing the new property's assessed value and, consequently, the property tax.

Eligibility: To be eligible, the homeowner must establish a new homestead within three years of abandoning the previous homestead.

Homestead Exemption

A homestead exemption is a legal provision that helps shield a portion of a home's value from property taxes. This can lead to significant property tax savings for homeowners.


Key Points:

Exemption Amount: In Florida, the standard homestead exemption allows homeowners to exempt up to $50,000 of their home's assessed value from property taxes. The first $25,000 applies to all property taxes, and the second $25,000 applies to non-school taxes.

Primary Residence: The property must be the primary residence of the homeowner to qualify.

Additional Benefits: Certain individuals, such as seniors, veterans, or individuals with disabilities, may be eligible for additional exemptions.

Interaction Between Portability and Homestead Exemption

When a homeowner sells their current homestead and purchases a new one, they can transfer their Save Our Homes benefit to the new property. This process involves calculating the differential between the market value and the assessed value of the old homestead and applying a similar benefit to the new homestead's assessed value.


Example Scenario

Current Home: A homeowner's current home has a market value of $300,000 and an assessed value of $200,000 due to the Save Our Homes cap.

New Home: The homeowner purchases a new home for $400,000.

Portability: The homeowner can transfer the $100,000 SOH benefit (the difference between market and assessed value) to the new home, reducing its assessed value to $300,000 ($400,000 - $100,000).

Application Process

To apply for portability and the homestead exemption:


File Homestead Exemption: File a homestead exemption application with the local property appraiser's office.

File Portability Application: File a separate portability application to transfer the SOH benefit.

Conclusion

Understanding the rules and benefits of real estate portability and the homestead exemption can lead to significant property tax savings. It's important to check with local property appraiser offices for specific requirements and deadlines.


tune in and learn at https://www.ddamortgage.com/blog


didier malagies nmls#212566

dda mortgage nmls#324329





Ask a Mortgage Question

Use the form below and we will give your our expert answers!

203H Ask A Question


Start Your Loan with DDA today

Your local Mortgage Broker

Mortgage Broker Largo
See our Reviews


Looking for more details? Listen to our extended podcast! 

Check out our other helpful videos to learn more about credit and residential mortgages.

By Didier Malagies November 18, 2025
This is a subtitle for your new post
By Didier Malagies November 17, 2025
This is a subtitle for your new post
By Didier Malagies November 17, 2025
What Does “No Credit Score Mortgage” Mean (for FNMA) Policy Change As of November 15, 2025, Fannie Mae’s automated underwriting system (Desktop Underwriter, or DU) will no longer require a minimum third-party credit score. Fannie Mae Instead of relying on a fixed cutoff (like “you must have a 620 FICO”), DU will use Fannie Mae’s proprietary risk-assessment model to evaluate credit risk. Fannie Mae That model considers more than just credit score: payment history, “trended” credit data, nontraditional credit sources like rent, utilities, and so on. Fannie Mae Nontraditional Credit Allowed Fannie Mae’s Selling Guide includes rules for “nontraditional credit” — that is, credit history documented without a standard credit score. Selling Guide When a borrower truly has no credit score, lenders must document nontraditional credit history. For example, they might look at 12 months of cash flow or payment history (rent, utilities, insurance, etc.). Fannie requires borrowers without any credit score to complete homeownership education before closing. Selling Guide Why This Could Be a Good Thing Greater Access to Homeownership This change will likely help people who are “credit invisible” (i.e., they don’t have a traditional credit score) get conventional mortgages. Historically underserved groups (such as those who rent, use nontraditional credit, or have limited credit history) could benefit. More Holistic Underwriting By removing the rigid score minimum, DU can look at the whole financial picture. This means more weight on things like debt-to-income ratio, reserves, employment, and nontraditional credit. Using more data (rent history, payment trends) can be more predictive of whether someone will make mortgage payments than just a credit score. Potential Cost Benefits for Some Borrowers If done right, borrowers with limited credit but solid finances could qualify for a conventional loan (which may have more favorable terms than some other high-risk or subprime options). It may reduce the need for more expensive or risky loan products for people who don’t fit the “traditional” credit profile. Risks and Downsides Higher Risk for Lenders → Possibly Higher Cost Without a credit score floor, lenders are taking on more uncertainty. They may require larger down payments, lower loan-to-value ratios (LTVs), or more reserves to compensate. If the borrower is truly “credit invisible,” the lender’s verification burden is higher (to safely assess risk), which could make underwriting more stringent in non-score cases. Potential for Higher Interest Rates / Pricing Risks Even if a borrower qualifies, the interest rate may be higher compared to someone with a very good credit score, because the risk model may not “discount” as heavily without a high score. There could be loan-level price adjustments (or other risk-based pricing) tied to the riskiness of nontraditional credit profiles. Performance Uncertainty This is a newer underwriting paradigm for Fannie Mae, so long-term performance is less “battle-tested” at scale for certain nontraditional credit borrowers. If default rates go up for these loans, it could have negative implications for lenders or investors (or for how such loans are underwritten in the future). Lender Overlays Just because Fannie Mae has this policy doesn’t mean all lenders will be aggressive in offering no-score loans. Some may add their own stricter requirements (“overlays”) that make it harder than it sounds. You’ll need a lender that is comfortable underwriting nontraditional credit and willing to do the extra documentation. Is It a Good Thing For You Personally? It depends on your situation: Yes, it could be great if: You don’t have a traditional credit score but have a solid financial picture (stable income, low debt, documented payment history for rent/utilities). You want access to a mainstream, conventional mortgage. You have enough reserves/down payment to satisfy lender’s risk assessment. Be cautious if: Your income or cash flow is marginal, because the lender may not be comfortable with “no score + limited reserves.” You don’t have much documentation of nontraditional credit (you’ll need to show 12 months or more of payment history). You’re not working with a lender that understands or is experienced with Fannie Mae’s nontraditional credit program. My Verdict Overall, yes — this is a positive shift by Fannie Mae toward more inclusive, flexible underwriting. It’s likely to help more people who’ve been shut out of conventional mortgages. But it’s not “free risk”: borrowers still need to show financial responsibility, and lenders will underwrite carefully. If you are considering this type of mortgage (or someone offered it to you), I strongly recommend: Talking to a lender experienced with Fannie Mae’s nontraditional credit program. Didier Malagies nmls212566 DDA Mortgage nmls324329 .
Show More